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Gospel Fantasy

As the last of the credits roll past, the lights flicker on, dimly revealing the two hundred other people in the auditorium as they slowly get up and stretch. Some start chatting immediately, intruding upon the precious stillness; others file silently through four exits appropriately marked by glowing red light. What is going through your mind? Is it the magic, the valiant heroes, or the grandeur of medieval pageantry? What do you feel? Is it tense excitement, oscillating nostalgia, or something else which you can’t quite put your finger on? Fantasy leaves people with a sense of longing for something greater. Young people are affected, true, but so also are many adults who enjoy being able to escape from the pressures of the “real world” for a few hours.

“Lord of the Rings”, “Narnia”, “Wheel of Time”… the list goes on. Fantasy, whether written or on the screen has an uncanny ability to reach down into the very depths of the human psyche; it draws us irresistibly in. We love the grand scale upon which events take place and the hero who rises from insignificance to majestic splendor.

Have you ever realized that we actually do live in a fantasy world? When we open our eyes in faith to what Divine Revelation has revealed, life begins to take on grandiose dimensions.

Supernatural powers are at work in our world. However, in place of the vague magic of literature, we find the omnipotence of God. Magical creatures surround us, but in place of a few grotesque animals, the real world claims myriads of angels and hosts of demons.

Every fantasy has a good outline. Have you ever read the one about the king who was born in a cowshed, who won the affection of his whole people and who after losing their fickle affection in the course of a night, died in their stead in order to pay a debt which was owed to an enemy? The story goes on to say that the king came back to life, conquered seemingly insurmountable odds, and then promised his faithful subjects eternal life in a cosmic kingdom which lasts forever.

Perhaps we too often read the gospel as a nursery rhyme or as a history textbook instead of taking it for what it really is.

The best part about Gospel Fantasy is that it is real. When we enter into it, it is not just to escape from the “real world” for a few hours. It is the real world. This story is one that continues; it is one in which we can partake in the adventure. The next time you read the Gospel don’t be one of those who intrude upon the precious silence, nor be one of those who silently file out the appropriately marked exits. Don’t leave; rather make it your life.


Dark Knight no Hero, nor a Conservative Classic

I was recently forwarded a link to an article on the most recent batman movie, “The Dark Knight Rises.” Jerry Bowyer compares it in his blog (see link below) to “A Tale of Two Cities” and titles the movie “an Instant Conservative Classic.” I’m sorry Jerry, but I must respectfully disagree. Batman lost any respect of mine with his most recent performance. Please see my reasons below your link.

http://godfatherpolitics.com/6352/the-dark-knight-rises-is-an-instant-conservative-classic/2/#ixzz22E5C7PIs

Jerry, I must say that it was a good read, and you make an interesting point which has some truth to it. Your argument about order vs. disorder is a point which has been carried through the entire series. The league of shadows was first introduced in movie one. The joker  in the second film stood in a certain way for chaos as well. This trope comes to a climax in the third.

That being said, I still believe that batman fails as a hero in the third movie because of a disordered personal life. Over the door to the temple at Delphi in Greece was inscribed the motto “Know Thyself.” This means that the beginning of a wise and virtuous life begins with self examination and action to remedy those faults found within. THIS trope of inner order, I hold, trumps “The Dark Knight Rises” trope of societal order in importance because it belonging to a more fundamental sphere of integral human development. Where ought order to start in a man but within? An ordered society, a just and virtuous society, presupposes ordered, just, and virtuous men. The contemporary world with its disjointed philosophy has actually inverted the philosophy of the true classics, both that of our more recent ones such as “A Tale of Two Cities,” and that of the old Greek and Roman ones on which the values of our more recent ones are based.

Batman is in isolation at the beginning of the this third movie, yet his licentiousness when he comes out of himself casts a dark pallor on his heroics. A city looks up to him for the good that he does, and rightly so, yet he is no superhero in my opinion because he fails to know or conquer himself. The movie makes only a superficial attempt at this latter and more important facet of life, painting Batman’s new-found appreciation for a future before him as the measure of self fulfillment. BATMAN’S MAIN DEFECT, THE INABILITY TO RESPECT THE INDIVIDUAL HUMAN PERSON, REMAINS AS FLAWED AT THE END OF THE MOVIE AS IT WAS AT THE BEGINNING. He learned to love in the penultimate film, but thinks he can be Mr. Playboy again in the last, lying with his lips and body to whomever he chooses. That is the sad truth of this movie.

Thus, although there are certain images which “The Dark Knight Rises” holds with “A Tale of Two Cities,” the similarities stop at a very superficial level. They do not penetrate the core values and transformations that make “A Tale of Two Cities” and other classics great.

I haven’t even written yet about the plots of the two stories, but they are significanly dissimilar as well. For instance, Charles Darcey and his fiancee, the main characters of “A Tale of Two Cities,” have no parallels in “The Dark Knight Rises.” I rest my case about the plot with that one simple but glaring point. This, though, is completely extraneous and has nothing to do with why I disliked the movie.

I did indeed consider the film a waste of time. Batman, moreover, has been cast down by it from the superhero hall of fame to the dugout. Poor guy; I was really getting to like him.

What the World Doesn’t Know

 

What the world is not confronted with, it can’t be taught, and what it is not taught, it will not know. Even the apostle Thomas, he who spent three years at the side of Christ, is recorded as saying that unless he saw the nail marks in Christ’s hands and put his finger where the nails were, and put his hand into Christ’s side, he would not believe that the Lord had risen. If even Thomas the Apostle needed to be confronted with the person of the living Christ in the flesh and blood, how much more must those who have not traveled at Jesus side as Thomas did.

In a world that has buried God beneath its own gods and excluded him from the public sphere, it is up to the public to tell the world that the buried God has rolled back that spherical stone guarding entrance to his tomb. No more can we wait for medieval Irish monks to set forth from the Isle of the Saints, or for St Norbert to apparate in the midst of Times Square converting the masses. We ourselves must be the missionaries of today. I propose a challenge.

Fallen Adam could not reach out and touch God; it was the new Adam, Christ, who finally reached out and touched man, who truly became man and lived among us. He is not content to sit alone in our Church buildings waiting for the masses to come to him, but wishes to venture out into our streets and malls, our offices and sport arenas.

Perhaps on no other day is this fact so explicitly evident as on the Solemnity of Corpus Christi. I have processed around a church in Chicago on that day, I have processed around St Patrick’s Cathedral in downtown New York, and I have processed across town here in homely little Downers Grove, each time following the Blessed Sacrament. People always stare; they can’t help it.

IMG 20120610 143746 225x300 What the World Doesnt Know

I was touched in a special way this year by the parishioners who had altars set up at their houses along the route where we stopped for Benediction. Jesus is so eager to come into my home and heart, to enter into the very depths of my life, to inebriate every facet of my existence.  He wants to do this for every man and woman on the planet. Yet—he needs me to carry him.

This is the challenge I offer: how are you going to confront the world with the person of Christ this week? Did last Sunday’s solemnity of the Body and Blood of Christ pass you up, or are you passing Christ up? Remember, the world cannot know He whom no one will carry to it.


What is Betrothed Love?

I was recently in a discussion with a group of friends, and one friend brought up the question of what distinguishes betrothed love from ordinary love. Many of us know the answer without really being able to put it into words. Others might be in for a surprise. Here’s what a little research into JPII’s writings turned up.

“When love between a man and a woman takes its natural course, they give themselves each to the other, become each other’s property. Before their love can take on its definitive form, become ‘betrothed love’, the man and the woman each face the choice of the person on whom to bestow the gift of self. To choose a person is also to opt for ‘betrothed’ love, for the reciprocal gift of self.”

“Property,” “Gift of Self” Now these are interesting ideas. One who loves another with a betrothed love is that person’s property. This also helps to explain why polygamy or multiple relationships is impossible when one’s love is full and complete. How can one be the property of two different people? They can’t. JPII goes on:

“For the choice of a person is a process in which sexual values cannot function as the sole motive, or even—if we analyse this act of will thoroughly—as the primary motive…each chooses the sexual values because they belong to a person, and not the person because of his or her sexual values.”

Hmm…Betrothed love is not necessarily contingent on sexuality at all.  What about the warm emotional fuzzies that are often identified with betrothed love though? Don’t they demand a sexually oriented relationship? Maybe, but if we’re asking this question, we’re already on the wrong track.

“Although the sexual values in the object of choice may disappear, and however they may change, the fundamental value—that of the person—will remain.”

“The love for a person which results from a valid act of choice is concentrated on the value of the person as such and makes us feel emotional love for the person as he or she really is, not for the person of our imagination, but for the real person. We love the person complete with all his or her virtues and faults, and up to a point independently of those virtues and in spite of those faults. The strength of such a love emerges most clearly when the beloved person stumbles, when his or her weaknesses or even sins come into the open. One who truly loves does not then withdraw his love, but loves all the more, loves in full consciousness of the other’s shortcomings and faults, and without in the least approving of them.”

When we come down to the nuts and bolts, Betrothed love is a free choice, a decision of the will to belong exclusively to another person—regardless of feelings. It is a participation in the agape love of God. Now that’s pretty cool. Don’t get me wrong; nothing is bad about emotions and feelings, but let’s face the fact: they don’t define the essence of what betrothed love is.

(Excerpts are taken from John Paul II’s “Love and Responsibility.”)


Swallow your Logic: Irrational Love

Philosophers have a name for that type of love which exists between persons, “rational love,” to distinguish it from that love which exists between a person and an object or an activity, such as in the case that someone tells you he loves to ski. The difference between the two should be obvious: rational love is when the dignity and worth of the one loved is on a par with or higher than ones own good. Just consider, for instance, the psychological stability of a skier who thought skiing was more valuable than his life. To put it another way, no one in his right mind would sacrifice his life so that the sport of skiing could continue to exist. Such altruism can and does however exist between two human beings when their love is of the type we call “rational.” Men and women have died throughout history for the good of their family or community. Rational love belongs to a higher order than simple desire, a level in which the other person is given at least the same importance as myself.

Now here’s where rational love is sometimes irrational. Have you ever had one of those familial moments where you’ve disagreed with someone. Oh, whoops! I’m sure you never have. I forgot that you live in a utopia. If by the slightest chance your utopia hasn’t yet been actualized though, you’ve probably been slightly annoyed that the other party failed to see the crystal-clear logic of your situation, the crystal-clear logic with which you are of course so specially endowed—maybe you were even in the right in some of the situations. The tale went awry, however, when you found yourself swallowing logic to avoid wrangling and to put the other person first. Sometimes our love isn’t so rational. Don’t forget though, that love is always rational if it is for a person, whether it seems that way or not. Christ died for that person and gave him a value worthy of any logic-swallowing.


I’m Not a Cheeseburger!

Desire is typically understood with a rather selfish connotation. When I say, for instance, that I am hungry and want a cheeseburger, I mean that I want something to satisfy a craving of my own. Nothing’s wrong with this. What about, however, when a man or a woman feels a desire for someone of the opposite sex? Doesn’t this reek of utilitarianism and objectifying people? Actually, it doesn’t. Here’s what John Paul II said in support of the role desire plays in love:

Desire too belongs to the very essence of the love which springs up between man and woman.”

The difference is that when I desire a person, I hopefully desire the good of that person. If I really want someone the way I want a cheeseburger, something is wrong with me, but when I say “All I need is you,” I really mean “All I need is your happiness. Your good is my good; your needs are my needs.”

My Prayer with God

Lord, thank you for making my need you own need. You became man to suffer the punishment for my sin. Teach me to love others with the same desire in my heart that you have when you see me.

Consider sharing this link if you think the world needs to hear more about John Paul II’s Theology of the Body.

This series is based on a systematical reflection of John Paul II’s great masterpiece on Theology of the Body, “Love & Responsibility.” Join us, one sub-heading at a time!

 


Attraction without Traction: On Love

The shiniest car isn’t much good if it’s only a hologram: it won’t touch the road. Such a hologram is in some sense a car, but a car is not a hologram. A hologram won’t get any traction, and nothing exists that will let it drive off towards the sunset. Don’t settle for a hologram when it comes to love. Here’s what JP II said about it in his Theology of the Body:

Attraction is of the essence of love and in some sense is indeed love, although love is not merely attraction.” —John Paul II

It can be so easy to mistake attraction for love, to settle for emotional highs and to forget what the words “I love you” mean. There’s a “you” in the phrase, in case you missed it. So what’s the big deal?

Attraction has to do with recognition of “value.” The challenge for true love is to recognize the specific value not just as something in another person or as some quality that the other person possesses, but rather as the other person himself. No one wants another person to value him only for what he or she can give; everyone wants to to be loved in his or her own right. Don’t talk about attraction if you’re not going to give your attraction some traction. It’s not about what qualities the person has that matters most of all; it’s about who the person is. Don’t settle for a hologram when you can have the real thing.

My Prayer with God

Lord, thank you for placing me in a world of people and relationships. Help me to see through the holograms of artificial relationships that the world imposes upon me, and to bask in the beauty of love.

Consider sharing this link if you think the world needs to hear more about John Paul II’s Theology of the Body.

This series is based on a systematical reflection of John Paul II’s great masterpiece on Theology of the Body, “Love & Responsibility.” Join us, one sub-heading at a time!


Confused Me

Hi, I’m love, and I’m confused. That’s right: very few people actually know what I am. I’m confused by them.

I’m actually quite simple though. To start out, just understand that I am a relationship between persons. Forget any notions that I’m some sort of fuzzy-wuzzy feeling—it just bores me to death when people think that I could be so superficial. I am a rich phenomenon, the gift of one person to another. Please respect me.

I, love, am not a mere stoic either. I combine attraction, desire, and good-will. In other words, when I do bring good feelings, this isn’t something you should ignore or belittle; it’s part of what makes me so rich and sought-after! Those good feelings are part of God’s built-in marketing strategy. They work, too. Just don’t get stuck on the promotional fliers and forget about meeting me in person. After all, love is a personal thing.

Stay tuned in the next few reflections as we follow PJII unpacking the essence of love for us in his Theology of the Body.

My Prayer with God

Father, life is short, and I have but one chance to live it. Help me to live it well. I don’t want to drown in the superficiality of a life wasted on things belonging merely to this world. Teach me to see beyond impulse and instinct to the beauty of your truth about me and mankind.

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This series is based on a systematical reflection of John Paul II’s great masterpiece on Theology of the Body, “Love & Responsibility.” Join us, one sub-heading at a time!


Love, the Three-Legged Stool

A three-legged stool needs all its legs. Take one out, and the thing collapses. A stool is not however equated with its individual parts; it is something else entirely which however depends on them.

Conjugal love is similar in some ways to our three-legged stool. Some people would like to equate it with procreation, others with complementarity, and still others with the appeasement of desire. What is love? Love is all of them and none of them. That’s right—if you have ever asked whether love was more important than procreation, you were asking the wrong question. Here’s why:

Love is like a three-legged stool. Just try to use it without noticing that the other person is complementary to you, and that you each provide values of all sorts which the other lacks. If you can do use it this way, you’re blind to reality. Then try to use it without any sort of desire for the good and beauty of the other person. If you succeed, you’re either a stoic or a masochist. Finally, try to use it without openness to procreation. If you can manage this, you’ve been deceived into thinking that love is a short-term, subjective feeling with zero responsibility attached.

Love demands all of elements, and yet is reducible to none of them. Love supersedes them all and gives each of them value. Love is the support for the most meaningful relationships between people. Remove its parts, and the thing collapses.

My Prayer with God

Father, thank you first and foremost for your own love for me. Your love for me is infinite, beyond anything I can fully correspond to. It is a free act of yours, and through it, you have made me your child, giving me a share in your own life through Baptism. Let me be a reflection of your own love for those around me.

This series is based on a systematical reflection of John Paul II’s great masterpiece on Theology of the Body, “Love & Responsibility.” Join us, one sub-heading at a time!

Consider sharing this link if you think the world needs to hear more about John Paul II’s Theology of the Body.


TOB and Freud (Theology of the Body Series)

Myth #2: Pure Pleasure Seeking

This series is based on a systematical reflection of John Paul II’s great masterpiece on Theology of the Body, “Love & Responsibility.”

Explanation and Reflection

According to Freud, man is successful in life to the degree in which he experiences pleasure. Pleasure is for Freud the end of man, and sexual gratification is pleasure’s highest form. Compare this philosophy to the purely utilitarian conception of conjugal life we saw yesterday in which the only recognized end is the continuation of the species. Despite two seemingly different sides of the spectrum, we still haven’t made any improvement. Come on Theology of the Body!

A pleasure-based vision doesn’t break with the utilitarian conception of “use” because it merely advocates a different kind of use, a “use-for-pleasure” instead a “use-for-procreation.” The person has still been left out of the picture in all his glory. He is still relegated to a position as an object of use.

On the contrary, we must recognize, as JPII points out in his Theology of the Body, that the purpose of the conjugal act is existential. It is a participation in God’s act of creation and a participation in his act of love. This paricipation is what makes it so beautiful, and to denigrate it to mere “use” is a travesty.

My Prayer with God

Lord, thank you for the beautiful world you gave me. Why do so many trends attempt to degrade its value, beauty, and dignity? A wounded human nature has left confusion and blindness in so many hearts. Let me be a beacon of your love today for those around me, to be a flaming torch of your own goodness and beauty.

Consider sharing this link if you think the world needs to hear more about John Paul II’s Theology of the Body.